Search results for "Lymphatic filariasis"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Socio-environmental variables and transmission risk of lymphatic filariasis in central and northern Mozambique

2013

Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is endemic in Mozambique, where it is caused by Wuchereria bancrofti with Culex quinquefasciatus as the main vector. It affects approximately 10% of the population (2 million) with about 16 million at risk. Prevalence rates in 40 out of 65 districts that together comprise the four endemic provinces Niassa, Cabo Delgado, Nampula and Zambezia were analysed with the aim of elucidating the socio-environmental variables influencing the transmission. The levels of prevalence were divided into six ranks and certain climatic, environmental and social factors were considered independent variables. A climadiagram was created and the LF risk and the water budget-based index w…

Health (social science)Endemic DiseasesClimateGeography Planning and DevelopmentPopulationPrevalencelcsh:G1-922Medicine (miscellaneous)EnvironmentBiologymedicine.disease_causeFilariasislaw.inventionElephantiasis FilarialAltitudeRisk FactorslawPrevalencemedicineAnimalsHumansWuchereria bancroftieducationSocioeconomicsMozambiqueLymphatic filariasiseducation.field_of_studyEcologyAltitudeHealth Policylymphatic filariasis socio-environmental variables transmission risk Mozambique.medicine.diseaseInsect VectorsCulexWuchereria bancroftiTransmission (mechanics)Socioeconomic FactorsVector (epidemiology)lcsh:Geography (General)Geospatial health
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The global distribution of lymphatic filariasis, 2000–18:a geospatial analysis

2020

Background Lymphatic filariasis is a neglected tropical disease that can cause permanent disability through disruption of the lymphatic system. This disease is caused by parasitic filarial worms that are transmitted by mosquitos. Mass drug administration (MDA) of antihelmintics is recommended by WHO to eliminate lymphatic filariasis as a public health problem. This study aims to produce the first geospatial estimates of the global prevalence of lymphatic filariasis infection over time, to quantify progress towards elimination, and to identify geographical variation in distribution of infection. Methods A global dataset of georeferenced surveyed locations was used to model annual 2000–18 lym…

medicine.medical_specialtyGeospatial analysis030231 tropical medicineElephantiasis:ELIMINATIONcomputer.software_genreArticleLocal Burden of Disease 2019 Neglected Tropical Diseases Collaborators1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRA0421Environmental healthGlobal healthmedicine030212 general & internal medicineMass drug administrationLymphatic filariasisPublic healthlcsh:Public aspects of medicineTropical diseaselcsh:RA1-1270General Medicinemedicine.disease3. Good healthQRGeographyLymphatic systemITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedITC-GOLDcomputer0605 Microbiology
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